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Raman rates radiotherapy results

Date: Apr 1, 2008

Author: David Bradley

Radiotherapy is the choice of treatment for the advanced stages of cervical cancer. Now Raman spectroscopy has been used to help oncologists predict how well a particular patient will respond to the therapy.

Read More thumbnail image: Raman rates radiotherapy results

Micro-Raman characterizations of Pompei's mortars

Date: Mar 3, 2008

Author:

Micro-Raman spectroscopy was used to study mortars from different points of the wall in the The House of the Wedding of Hercules in Pompei. Remarkable differences between ancient and modern mortars were found, allowing a discrimination in historical buildings which had several prioids of restoration.

Read More thumbnail image: Micro-Raman characterizations of Pompeis mortars

Trans fats and cancer cells

Date: Mar 1, 2008

Author: David Bradley

Raman spectroscopy has helped a Japanese team reveal the presence of high concentrations of the trans form of unsaturated lipids in cancer cells. The discovery could lead to new insights into how different cancers progress and potentially novel therapies.

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Raman spectroscopy of ion-irradiated astrophysically relevant materials

Date: Feb 21, 2008

Author:

Solid objects in space such as interstellar grains and comets are continuously exposed to energetic processes, such as cosmic ion irradiation, that influence their evolution. In this paper the authors present an experimental study, carried out by Raman spectroscopy, of the effects induced by ion irradiation on frozen ices and refractory materials. This paper was published in a Special Proceedings Issue of the Journal of Raman Spectroscopy marking the 20th Italian Conference on Raman Spectroscopy.

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Raman spectroscopy differentiates malignant tumors from normal breast tissue and detects early neoplastic changes

Date: Feb 4, 2008

Author:

Near-infrared Raman spectroscopy shows potential in differentiating human breast tumors from normal tissue and can detect early neoplastic changes prior to definite morphologic alteration in a mouse model.

Read More thumbnail image: Raman spectroscopy differentiates malignant tumors from normal breast tissue and detects early neoplastic changes

Genetic magnification

Date: Feb 1, 2008

Author: David Bradley

The sequencing of DNA or proteins is a complex procedure requiring sophisticated analytical techniques. However, a new approach to this almost ubiquitous, yet onerous, task, based on Raman spectroscopy, could make things much simpler and potentially less expensive.

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Raman spectroscopic study of the Mapungubwe oblates excavated in South Africa

Date: Jan 7, 2008

Author:

Oblate seed beads excavated on Mapungubwe hill, an Iron Age site in South Africa, were analysed with Raman microscopy and supportive techniques to determine the glass technology and pigments used to produce the beads.

Read More thumbnail image: Raman spectroscopic study of the Mapungubwe oblates excavated in South Africa

Raman snuffs out Martian life

Date: Jan 1, 2008

Author: David Bradley

Analysis of a meteorite from the planet Mars may have laid to rest the possibility of finding life on the Red Planet. A comprehensive imaging study including confocal micro Raman spectroscopy has helped US researchers uncover the origin of organic molecules found in the meteorite and show that these carbon-containing compounds were produced by non-living processes.

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Early cancer detection with Raman

Date: Dec 1, 2007

Author: David Bradley

Raman spectroscopy could become a new tool in the early detection of wayward cervical cells exposed to human papillomavirus (HPV) that may ultimately turn cancerous. The new approach to detecting neoplasia could avoid false positives and negatives and ultimately reduce cervical cancer rates, and save lives.

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Molecular characterization of reconstructed skin model by Raman microspectroscopy: Comparison with excised human skin

Date: Dec 1, 2007

Author:

Raman microspectroscopy is a rising and powerful nondestructive technique for studying skin that detects characteristic molecular vibrations. In this study, a spectral database was created to index the vibration peaks and bands of a well-known reconstructed epidermis model, the Episkin®, for comparison with native skin.

Read More thumbnail image: Molecular characterization of reconstructed skin model by Raman microspectroscopy Comparison with excised human skin
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