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rssMiniature mass spec for space: Prototype dual laser TOF for aromatic organic compounds
Date: Jan 7, 2013
Author: Steve Down
A novel miniature time-of-flight mass spectrometer featuring two-step laser desorption/ionisation has been developed by scientists in the US for planetary research, aimed specifically at the identification of polycyclic aromatic compounds.
Read MoreDeposit detection: Spectroscopy against breast cancer
Date: Jan 7, 2013
Author: David Bradley
Minute deposits of calcium in breast tissue act as a marker for breast cancer. Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy has now been used to show how deposits in benign conditions can be distinguished from those present in the early stages of the disease.
Read MoreStomaching X-rays: Gastric microbe attack
Date: Jan 7, 2013
Author: David Bradley
An X-ray investigation has revealed a potential new way to attack the common gastric infection Helicobacter pylori, a pathogen known to cause ulcer and significantly increase the risk of developing stomach cancer.
Read MoreCradle to grave: Brain scanning
Date: Jan 7, 2013
Author: David Bradley
Structural changes in the brain revealed by magnetic resonance imaging are tied to common gene variants linked to disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, and autism and can be observed in brain scans of newborn infants.
Read MoreSweet complexity: Sugars and diabetes
Date: Jan 7, 2013
Author: David Bradley
NMR spectroscopy has been used to investigate dicarbonyl sugars formed inside the human body from the natural breakdown of the simple sugar, glucose. The implications for understanding the link with diabetes are discussed.
Read MoreAntioxidant nanotubes: Amino acids aid radical assimilation
Date: Jan 7, 2013
Author: David Bradley
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes functionalized with various amino acids can act as synthetic antioxidants. IR spectroscopy and other techniques have been used to study their effects and reveal these entities to be more potent than other synthetic agents in scavenging free radicals.
Read MoreStrong test for FUR: Spectral stimulant
Date: Jan 7, 2013
Author: David Bradley
A new spectroscopic method has been developed for the determination of the drug furosemide used to treat congestive heart failure and other conditions.
Read MoreJournal Highlight: Recent advances in proteomic technologies applied to cardiovascular disease
Date: Dec 19, 2012
Author: spectroscopyNOW
A general overview is presented of the most widely used proteomic technologies for studying cardiovascular disease and proteomic developments in this field are updated.
Read MoreJournal Highlight: The use of magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating horses with spinal ataxia
Date: Dec 19, 2012
Author: spectroscopyNOW
Horses with spinal ataxia underwent clinical and neurologic examinations, cervical radiographs, euthanasia and MRI of the cervical spine and necropsy to determine the accuracy of MRI for diagnosing cervical stenotic myelopathy in horses.
Read MoreJournal Highlight: Classification and discrimination of some cosmetic face powders using XRF spectrometry with chemometric data analysis
Date: Dec 17, 2012
Author: spectroscopyNOW
Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry has been employed for multi-elemental analysis of cosmetic powders, with cluster analysis and principal components analysis discriminating between samples of traditional or mineral formulation.
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